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Halloween is almost here. What is
celebrated on Halloween? What or
whom gathers so many people to
celebrate? What character or event
is so important that its annual
remembrance is the world's greatest
sales day for candy?
I would like to share some
reflections with the intention of
understanding the meaning of this
celebration and better educating
those for whom we care.
Once a person asked me if the Church
prohibited the celebration of
Halloween. The question seemed
interesting because it helps to
clarify a point. It is not about
reducing the celebration of
Halloween to a legalistic or
moralistic issue. The point is to
find the concrete meaning of things
and why we do them: in this case
Halloween.
So, what is celebrated on that day?
Halloween is called "the day of the
witches". Where does this
celebration come from? It actually
has a double origin. On one hand its
origin is from the Celtic cults
(Ireland).
Apparently its priests, called the
druids, celebrated the feast of
Samhain on the first days of
November. It was the beginning of
the new Celtic year and the druids,
acting as "mediums" sought to
communicate with their ancestors to
whom they made offerings and asked
for different things. They also
believed this date was when the
spirits of the dead went to visit
their old homes.
On
the other hand this celebration has
a Christian origin. Halloween is a
term that derives from "All Hallow's
Eve", this is the Vespers of the
celebration of All Saints Day. The
Church celebrates All Saints Day on
the 1st of November and since it was
such an important feast it was
celebrated starting with the vespers
of the previous day. This is what
"All Hallow's Eve" means.
With the passing of the centuries,
invasions and migrations of many
cultures became blended, which
caused the Vespers of All Saints Day
to assume some of the
characteristics of the druids' pagan
celebration of the "day of the
dead".
As one author comments on this in
our current world: "It is very
possible that on October 31
different "neo-pagans" identifying
themselves with the feast of the
druids have introduced satanic and
occultist elements. The festival of
Samhain, today known as the
"festival of the dead" is recognized
by all occultists and adorers of the
devil as the vespers of the new year
for witchcraft."
Far
from being just an innocent
celebration, it is a fact that in
different countries such as Ireland,
USA and Mexico, Oct. 31 is an
occasion to celebrate black masses
and practice occultism and
satanic cults.
Now someone might say: "but, for me,
Halloween is just an occasion to
have fun; I am not interested in
satanic cults or witchcraft or
anything like that". It is true.
Certainly, for most people October
31st is just having fun
or at the most a moment to toy with
fear.
Certainly, we should not exaggerate
and say that all those who celebrate
Halloween are occultists in one way
or another or unconsciously adorers
of Satan. This is not the point. But
I believe that while we should not
exaggerate neither should we take
this lightly.
After all, what do we celebrate on
Halloween? Do we celebrate the day
of the witches, of the spirits, the
day of the dead, the dark? If we do
to celebrate this, then, what are we
celebrating? Nothing?
And this brings us to the main
point: if we celebrate something we
need to ask ourselves what is it
that we are celebrating; and if we
do not celebrate anything, then why
celebrate at all? To let ourselves
be taken by the "spirit of
Halloween" is absurd, because
as we may celebrate Halloween
without considering the importance
of what is behind this celebration
we can also end up, as many do, by
celebrating Christmas and Holy Week
without focusing on the event that
we should be commemorating. Now, to
educate our children in this habit
of letting yourself be taken by the
spirit of the moment is to
communicate a superficial attitude.
It is as if we are saying: " the
true meaning behind the event
doesn't matter, it only matters to
gather and celebrate."
We can also ask ourselves if
celebrating something in which
costumes of witches and skeletons
are worn and playing with fear and
death, just to mention a few, is
neutral; I don't think so. What to
do then? I have to confess the
solution is not simple. It is not
about just saying: Away with
Halloween, it will never be
celebrated again! Although some
parents might have assumed this
attitude, I recognize it can be
difficult for others.
I think there are two ways of facing
this situation: first we need
to pop the air out of the balloon,
we need not to encourage it, don't
make an echo of it, and also take
away all the anti-values and
negative aspects (play with fear,
ugly costumes, etc.) And second,
renew it in its Christian content:
It is the vespers of the celebration
of All Saints Day.
Someone can argue: "but my children
have more fun wearing witches and
skeleton costumes and asking for
candy than commemorating the
saints". It can be. But, it is about
forming them in values and virtues,
we need to sow the seed that is
going to give good fruit at its
moment. And for this we need to be
ingenious and creative.
I think it is worth it to make the
effort to think and deal with this
theme. We can't take this
lightly. We, as adults need to be
the first to understand and give the
example. Finally, let's not forget
the meaning of All Saints Day: the
Church remembers and celebrates all
of her children that are in heaven
and reminds all of us of the meaning
of our life.
May God, through the intercession of
all the saints, bless you.
Rev.
Fr. Gonzalo Len is member of the
Sodalitium Chrisitianae Vitae (SCV),
a Society of Apostolic Life.
He lives in Lima, Peru and is the
Rector of Villa Caritas and St.
Peter Catholic Schools. A
community of the SCV is in charge of
St. Malo Catholic Retreat Center in
Allenspark, CO. |